
The city of Pisa lies in western Tuscany and is the capital of the province of the same name. The province has a total population of approximately 420.000, with around 90.000 living in the capital city alone. In the Middle Ages, Pisa was one of Italy's four maritime republics and was in constant competition with its Tuscan neighbors, Lucca , Florence , and Siena.
The region is very rich and boasts a wide range of culture, many towns are full of interesting history, some of which dates back to the 8th century BC. BC! There are also many exciting museums in Pisa, including the National Museum of St. Matthew. If you are more interested in technical stuff, you should definitely stop by the “Museo degli Strumenti”. There you can see the history of computer science and electronic data processing.
The landscape around Pisa is relatively flat, while the rest of the region is more hilly, making this part of Tuscany a beautiful area for extensive hiking. The enchanting natural surroundings should not be overlooked. A prime example is the San Rossore Natural Park, which offers a multitude of beautiful hiking opportunities.
The province is also ideal for cycling. The flatlands surrounding the capital offer a multitude of attractive cycle paths, many of which are easily manageable for children. And for those seeking a more relaxed pace, the Cosmopolitan Golf Country Club is the perfect choice. This 6.291-meter course with 18 holes is located near the city center, right on the coast in Tirrenia. What makes this golf course so special, setting it apart from many other smaller courses, is its seamless integration with the natural landscape. For example, some areas are situated on sand rather than the usual golf course grass.
Pure relaxation shouldn't be a problem in this beautiful region of Tuscany. The province boasts three thermal springs with wellness facilities! San Giuliano Terme is located right near the town center , and Uliveto Terme is just a few kilometers east. There, you can not only enjoy drinking cures, but the spring water from Uliveto Terme is also bottled and sold. Then there's Casciana Terme , whose spring water, called Aqua Mathilda, has healing properties. Due to its natural mineral salt content, it has long been used to treat osteoarthritis, sciatica, and rheumatic ailments.
Perhaps the most famous landmark of Pisa is the «Leaning Tower of Pisa"From the 14th century, but the province offers many other sights worth visiting, such as the Piazza dei Miracoli, which translates as "Square of Miracles." Several buildings related to the daily life of the Pisans stand on the region's main religious square."
Pisa Cathedral also needs to be mentioned. Like the Leaning Tower, it also sank slightly in the east because of the soft ground. The masterpiece of the church is the pulpit of Giovanni Pisano. It was created between 1302 and 1311. The 9 pictures in the round pulpit tell the Bible stories in their own unique way.
There are no beaches in the area itself, but you still don't have to miss out on a day at the beach. The “Marina di Pisa” beach, for example, is only about 11,8 km from the center and “Torre del Lago Puccini” can also be reached by car after 15,9 km from the capital.
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